Blog
What the numbers said — fund returns and costs, foreign and domestic flows, index valuations, gold and silver — plus tax, retirement and personal-finance basics, written from the same data the rest of this site shows, with the date on every figure.

2026 so far: NSE indices that rose and fell most
04 Oct 2026
To 1 October 2026 Nifty India Defence is up 18.0% and Nifty Pharma 15.8%; Nifty IT is down 25.3% and the Nifty 50 14.2%. Leaders, laggards and size.
Market RecapMarket Valuations
Sector funds in Q3 2026: technology and pharma led
04 Oct 2026
Of 251 sectoral and thematic funds, 66 gained in the three months to 1 October 2026. Technology funds led (median +3.69%), banking funds trailed (-6.30%).
SectorsFund Returns
STP or lump sum? Four real tests from 2025 and 2026
04 Oct 2026
₹6 lakh moved into a Nifty 50 index fund over six months from January 2026 beat a lump sum by ₹45,898. Started in April 2025, it trailed by ₹25,597.
Investing StrategyFund Returns
Gold funds: 24% in a year, 17% below their peak
03 Oct 2026
Gold fund of funds returned about 24% a year to 1 October 2026 and sit 16–18% below their 52-week high. Returns, costs and risk across 17 funds.
Gold & SilverFund Returns
How debt, hybrid and arbitrage funds are taxed
03 Oct 2026
Equity-oriented funds, pure debt funds and the 35–65% equity middle each have different tax rules. A plain-English map, with worked rupee examples.
TaxDebt & Hybrid Funds
How selling a mutual fund works: NAV, days and charges
03 Oct 2026
From clicking redeem to money in your bank: which NAV applies, how many working days it takes, and the exit load and tax that reduce what you receive.
Investing StrategyTax
Lump sum or SIP: how to decide when you have a windfall
03 Oct 2026
A bonus or maturity amount lands in your account: invest it at once or spread it out? What the maths says, and when staggering is about behaviour, not return.
Investing Strategy
Mutual fund KYC and nominee: the checklist most skip
03 Oct 2026
KYC is a one-time gate; the nominee is the step that decides who gets your units. What to check, what a nominee is and is not, and the common mistakes.
Personal FinanceInvesting Strategy
Section 80C options compared: lock-in, risk and tax
03 Oct 2026
ELSS, PPF, tax-saver FD, NSC, SSY, NPS, EPF and more under the ₹1.5 lakh limit: lock-in, how returns are taxed, and how to pick without chasing the deduction.
TaxPersonal Finance
Silver funds: up 48% in a year, still 40% off the high
03 Oct 2026
12 silver fund of funds returned 46–50% in the year to 1 October 2026 yet sit 39–42% below their 52-week high. What the volatility looks like.
Gold & SilverFund Returns
3-year SIPs: large-cap funds have barely broken even
03 Oct 2026
A 3-year monthly SIP in the median large-cap fund made 0.34% a year to 1 October 2026; small-cap funds made 10.42%. Five categories, against May.
Fund ReturnsInvesting Strategy
What happens when a SIP instalment fails
03 Oct 2026
A bounced SIP debit usually costs a missed instalment, a bank charge and, after repeated failures, a cancelled SIP. How to avoid it and what to do next.
Investing StrategyPersonal Finance
What NAV is, and which day's NAV you actually get
03 Oct 2026
How a fund's NAV is worked out, why it is declared after the market closes, and how cut-off times decide which day's price your purchase or sale gets.
Investing Strategy
The 50/30/20 rule: budgeting for people who hate budgets
02 Oct 2026
Split take-home pay into needs, wants and savings with three numbers instead of a spreadsheet. How it works on an Indian salary, and where to adjust it.
Personal Finance
Active vs passive investing: which wins in the long run?
02 Oct 2026
To 1 October 2026, most active large-cap funds beat Nifty 50 index funds over 5 years, but the lead shrank over 10. What the data shows, and what it doesn't.
Investing StrategyFund Returns
Advance tax on capital gains: do you owe it, and when?
02 Oct 2026
Sold shares or funds at a profit? If the year's tax is ₹10,000 or more, advance tax applies. The four dates, the capital-gains relief and an example.
Tax
Aggressive hybrid vs large-cap funds: the cushion in numbers
02 Oct 2026
In the year to 1 October 2026 the median aggressive hybrid fund lost 1.26% against 4.71% for large-cap funds, with a shallower fall. The full spread.
Fund ReturnsDebt & Hybrid Funds
How to build an all-weather portfolio from scratch
02 Oct 2026
Equity, debt and gold rarely fall together. Nine years of Indian data on Nifty 50, gold and debt funds, and how to build a portfolio that survives any year.
Investing StrategyGold & SilverDebt & Hybrid Funds
Asset allocation by age: a starting point for Indians
02 Oct 2026
How much in equity, debt and gold at 30, 45 and 60? A rule-of-thumb split, why age is a weak guide, and a worked rebalancing example in rupees.
Investing Strategy
5 behavioural biases that cost investors money
02 Oct 2026
Recency, loss aversion, herding, overconfidence and anchoring, each measured in Indian fund and Nifty data, with a practical fix for every one of them.
Investing Strategy