Where large caps stand
Over the three years to 10 March 2026, the median large-cap fund returned 15.50% a year. Of the 30 funds with a full three-year record, 22 beat our estimate of the Nifty 100's total return, 14.59% a year.
The picture changes with the window. Over ten years the median fund returned 13.96% a year and fewer than half beat the index.
All fund figures are for the Direct plan, Growth option, computed from daily NAVs to 10 March 2026. Returns of one year or longer are compounded annual rates; the March figures below are plain percentage changes.
The spread, period by period
There are 34 large-cap funds. A fund counts in a period only if it has a full record for it.
| 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds counted | 33 | 30 | 26 | 22 |
| Worst | −10.31% | 11.91% | 8.99% | 11.45% |
| Lower quartile | 9.20% | 14.52% | 10.99% | 13.30% |
| Median | 10.47% | 15.50% | 12.14% | 13.96% |
| Upper quartile | 12.21% | 16.99% | 13.23% | 14.91% |
| Best | 17.07% | 18.79% | 16.98% | 16.49% |
The worst one-year figure belongs to Samco Large Cap, which has barely a year of NAVs. Leave it out and the one-year range is 6.68% to 17.07%.
The middle half of funds sits within about 2.5 points of each other over three years. Large caps are a tight category: their portfolios all draw on the same hundred companies.
Top and bottom over three years
| Fund (Direct, Growth) | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nippon India Large Cap | 12.29% | 18.79% | 16.98% | 16.49% |
| WhiteOak Capital Large Cap | 12.23% | 18.71% | ||
| Invesco India Large Cap | 12.37% | 17.91% | 14.26% | 14.84% |
| Bandhan Large Cap | 13.55% | 17.82% | 13.39% | 14.64% |
| Bank of India Large Cap | 17.07% | 17.79% | ||
| … | ||||
| Axis Large Cap | 8.48% | 13.21% | 8.99% | 13.99% |
| UTI Large Cap | 6.68% | 12.63% | 10.57% | 13.24% |
| LIC MF Large Cap | 8.50% | 12.34% | 9.96% | 12.45% |
| PGIM India Large Cap | 9.77% | 11.91% | 9.88% | 12.43% |
Nippon India Large Cap is first over three, five and ten years, the only fund to top all three. Axis Large Cap has the lowest five-year return in the category, 8.99% a year, but sits mid-table over ten years.
Against the index
SEBI benchmarks large-cap funds to the Nifty 100. We don't hold NSE's total return index, so we estimated one from the daily price and dividend yield, to the close of 10 March. The Nifty 50 is shown as a second yardstick.
| Period | Nifty 100, est. total return | Funds that beat it | Nifty 50, est. total return | Funds that beat it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 year | 10.47% | 16 of 33 | 9.43% | 23 of 33 |
| 3 years | 14.59% | 22 of 30 | 13.15% | 27 of 30 |
| 5 years | 11.72% | 17 of 26 | 11.24% | 18 of 26 |
| 10 years | 14.10% | 10 of 22 | 13.91% | 12 of 22 |
Over one year the median fund matched the Nifty 100 almost exactly. Over three and five years most funds were ahead. Over ten years the median fund trailed the index by 0.14 points a year.
March so far
The first six trading days of March have been hard on the category. Between the NAVs of 27 February and 10 March, all 34 funds fell. The median lost 3.60%, in line with the Nifty 100's 3.63% price fall. Taurus Large Cap lost least, 1.59%.
For 2026 as a whole, the median fund is down 5.97%. The median fund's NAV is 7.23% below its all-time high, and the Nifty 100's close of 24,957.80 on 10 March is 8.43% below its record of 27,256.25, set on 26 September 2024.
The fall shows up most in SIP returns. A monthly SIP over the last three years has earned a median 7.66% a year, about half the lump-sum figure, because many of the recent instalments went in at prices above today's NAVs.
What this does not tell you
Trailing returns move with their end date. A fall like this month's knocks a point or more off every window at once. The same funds measured a month from now could look quite different.
The benchmark is our estimate. NSE's official total return index can differ by a few tenths of a point a year.
Survivors only. Funds merged away over these periods are not in the table, and they were rarely the strong ones. Nothing here is advice to buy or sell any fund.
Where to go from here
The large-cap fund page lists every fund with live numbers, and the steady large caps screen lists those that compounded above 12% a year over five years. For whether an index fund is the fairer comparison, read active vs passive investing.
How large caps compared with every other category in February is in the February equity fund scorecard, and the Nifty 50's P/E in March covers what the index itself is priced at.
Frequently asked questions
What is the three-year return of large-cap funds?
To the NAV of 10 March 2026, the median large-cap fund (Direct plan, Growth option) returned 15.50% a year over three years, across 30 funds with a full record. The best returned 18.79% and the worst 11.91%.
Do large-cap funds beat the Nifty 100?
Over three years to 10 March 2026, 22 of 30 large-cap funds beat our estimate of the Nifty 100's total return, 14.59% a year. Over ten years only 10 of 22 did, against an estimated 14.10% a year.
How much have large-cap funds fallen in March 2026?
Between the NAVs of 27 February and 10 March 2026, all 34 large-cap funds fell. The median fund lost 3.60%, close to the Nifty 100's 3.63% price fall over the same days.
This is commentary on published data, not investment advice. WealthTicker is not a SEBI-registered adviser or distributor. Figures are as of the dates stated and can be revised by their source.
Keep reading
Arbitrage funds vs liquid funds: the 2026 scorecard
The median arbitrage fund returned 6.68% in the year to 30 September 2026, against 6.46% for liquid funds. Where each came out ahead, and what it cost.
Balanced advantage funds in 2026's falling market
The Nifty 50 fell 13.4% from 31 December 2025 to 30 September 2026. The median balanced advantage fund lost 1.7%, and its worst dip was 8.7%.
Direct vs regular plans: the 1.16-point equity fee gap
A regular equity plan costs a median 1.16 points a year more than its direct twin, on AMFI's September 2026 data. Over ten years, direct ended 10.2% ahead.
