A multiple at the bottom of its range
Nifty Financial Services closed at 24,946.05 on Tuesday, 6 October 2026, at a price-to-earnings ratio of 15.29. Its price-to-book ratio was 2.30 and its dividend yield 1.00%.
These are NSE's published end-of-day ratios, and the daily history is on the Nifty Financial Services valuation page. Our bank P/B post looked at the narrower bank index; this one covers the broader financials basket, which also holds insurers, non-bank lenders and exchanges.
Six sessions lower, five of them this week
The comparisons start on 31 March 2021, when NSE moved its index P/Es to consolidated earnings. That leaves 1,363 sessions to 6 October.
| P/E | |
|---|---|
| 6 Oct 2026 | 15.29 |
| Lowest since Mar 2021 (1 Oct 2026) | 15.05 |
| Median since Mar 2021 | 17.83 |
| Highest since Mar 2021 (25 Oct 2021) | 27.08 |
| Sessions with a lower P/E | 6 of 1,363 |
Of the six sessions with a lower P/E, five fall between 28 September and 5 October 2026, and the sixth was 3 March 2025, at 15.27. So the index has only just arrived at this level, and today's close is a small bounce from the 15.05 low of 1 October.
The same five sessions also hold all five of the lower P/B readings, at 2.27 or 2.28. The median P/B since 2021 is 3.35, so today's 2.30 is about a third below it.
Earnings up, price down
Dividing each close by its P/E gives a rough earnings figure per index point:
| Index | P/E | Earnings behind the index | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Oct 2024 | 24,477.45 | 17.46 | about 1,402 |
| 6 Oct 2025 | 26,712.05 | 17.59 | about 1,519 |
| 6 Oct 2026 | 24,946.05 | 15.29 | about 1,632 |
Over the past year the index fell 6.6%, while the earnings measure rose 7.4% and book value, worked out the same way from the P/B, rose 12.9%. Over two years the price is up 1.9% and the earnings measure up 16.4%.
So the cheaper multiple is not a sign of shrinking profits. It is a price that has not followed the earnings up.
The fall since February
| 31 Dec 2025 | 18 Feb 2026 | 30 Mar 2026 | 31 Aug 2026 | 6 Oct 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nifty Financial Services | 27,613.30 | 28,463.25 | 23,521.80 | 26,293.65 | 24,946.05 |
| P/E | 17.88 | n/a | 15.35 | 16.13 | 15.29 |
The index set a record close of 28,463.25 on 18 February 2026 and is now 12.4% below it. In 2026 it is down 9.7% against the Nifty 50's 12.8% fall. From the 30 March low it has recovered 6.1%, but it gave back part of that in September, when the P/E slid from 16.13 at the end of August.
Notably, the P/E on 30 March, at the bottom of the spring sell-off, was 15.35, almost exactly where it is now. The market has had to go back to the same multiple on earnings that are about 6.5% higher.
The yield
The dividend yield of 1.00% is above its median of 0.83% since 2021; only 56 of 1,363 sessions yielded more. It is still low in absolute terms, because financial companies pay out a small share of what they earn, so the yield is a minor part of the story for this index.
What this does not tell you
A low P/E is not a forecast. Our look at whether Nifty P/E predicts returns shows how loose the link is, even for the broad index.
Financial earnings are lumpy. Provisions, one-off gains and changes in the index's members can all move the earnings figure, and the published ratios cannot separate them.
P/B is the usual lens for lenders. Banks and lenders are normally compared on book value, which is why the P/B column matters here as much as the P/E.
This is an index, not a fund. Banking and financial-services funds hold their own mix and often concentrate in a handful of banks. Our fund returns post shows how they have done.
Where to go from here
The guide to reading an index P/E explains what the ratio can and cannot say, and the guide to banking and financial services funds covers the concentration in a sector fund. For the market as a whole, see the Nifty 50 P/E post for October.
Frequently asked questions
What is the Nifty Financial Services P/E ratio now?
Nifty Financial Services closed at a P/E of 15.29 on 6 October 2026, with the index at 24,946.05. Its price-to-book ratio was 2.30 and its dividend yield 1.00%. Since 31 March 2021 its median P/E is 17.83, and only 6 of 1,363 sessions closed with a lower one.
Are financial services earnings falling?
No. Dividing the index by its P/E gives a rough earnings measure, and it is about 7.4% higher than a year ago (about 1,632 against 1,519 index points). The P/E has fallen because the price fell 6.6% over the same year while earnings rose.
How has Nifty Financial Services done in 2026?
It is down 9.7% since 31 December 2025, from 27,613.30 to 24,946.05, and 12.4% below its record close of 28,463.25 on 18 February 2026. The Nifty 50 is down 12.8% over the same period.
This is commentary on published data, not investment advice. WealthTicker is not a SEBI-registered adviser or distributor. Figures are as of the dates stated and can be revised by their source.
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