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Glossary· Returns

What is Rolling returns?

The same holding period measured from every possible start date, not just today's.

A 3Y rolling series answers "what did a three-year holding usually earn?" instead of "what did the one three-year window ending today earn?". The average, best, worst and share of positive periods are the useful part: a fund whose worst 5Y window is still positive behaved very differently from one whose worst was −20%.

For the formula and the constants behind this figure, see Methodology.

Guides that use Rolling returns

The guide that puts this term to work.

More on returns

What the fund made, and over what stretch of time.

NAV
The per-unit price of the fund, published once each business day.
Absolute return
Plain point-to-point growth over a period under a year, not annualized.
CAGR
The steady yearly rate that would have taken the start NAV to the end NAV.
YTD
Return from 1 January of the current calendar year to the latest NAV.
Since inception
Annualized return over the fund's whole available NAV history.
XIRR
The annualized return of a series of cash flows on different dates.
Benchmark
The market index a fund's mandate says it is trying to beat.